The Dual Aspect Concept : Dual Aspect Concept, also known as Duality Principle, is a fundamental convention of accounting that necessitates the recognition of all aspects of an accounting transaction. Dual aspect concept is the underlying basis for double entry accounting system. Explanation In a single entry system, only one aspect of a transaction is recognized. For instance, if a sale is made to a customer, only sales revenue will be recorded. However, the other side of the transaction relating to the receipt of cash or the grant of credit to the customer is not recognized. Single entry accounting system has been superseded by double entry accounting. You may still find limited use of single entry accounting system by individuals and small organizations that keep an informal record of receipts and payments. Double entry accounting system is based on the duality principle and was devised to account for all aspects of a transaction. Under the system, aspects of tran...
Process of Accounting
Based on the main attributes of accounting, we may list the steps of accounting process as follows :
1. Financial Transactions
2. Recording
3. Classifying
4. Summarizing
5. Analysis and Interpretation.
We have discussed in detail the above steps earlier in this chapter. We may now explain the accounting process with the help of a diagram :

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